Fuzzy region merging using fuzzy similarity measurement on image segmentation

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Wawan Gunawan, Agus Zainal Arifin, Rarasmaya Indraswari, Dini Adni Navastara

2017 International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Vol. 7 Issue 6 Article Cited by 11 SDG 16SDG 11 Quartile

Abstract

Some image's regions have unbalance information, such as blurred contour, shade, and uneven brightness. Those regions are called as ambiguous regions. Ambiguous region cause problem during region merging process in interactive image segmentation because that region has double information, both as object and background. We proposed a new region merging strategy using fuzzy similarity measurement for image segmentation. The proposed method has four steps; the first step is initial segmentation using mean-shift algorithm. The second step is giving markers manually to indicate the object and background region. The third step is determining the fuzzy region or ambiguous region in the images. The last step is fuzzy region merging using fuzzy similarity measurement. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method is able to segment natural images and dental panoramic images successfully with the average value of misclassification error (ME) 1.96% and 5.47%, respectively. Copyright © 2017 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department of Science, Informatic Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia; Departement of Informatics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia

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