Nanofiber from styrofoam waste for cigarette filter applications

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Okky Fajar Tri Maryana, Abdul Rajak, Deska Lismawenning Puspitarum, Harlina Ardiyanti, Mitra Djamal

2023 AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 2623 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 0 SDG 12 Quartile

Abstract

Nowadays, environmental pollution is still increasing in line with using styrofoam in various industrial fields. Styrofoam waste is one of the municipal solid wastes (MSW) because of the difficulties to decompose naturally. However, the styrofoam waste recycling process has not been efficient comparing the increasing of its consumption. This research proposes a method for recycling styrofoam waste into cigarette filters. Nanofiber made of styrofoam waste aiming air filtration applications have been successfully developed by the previous study. To obtain various nanofiber morphologies and the diameters, we employ the physical parameters of the electrospinning technique including voltage, flow rate, and distance of the needle and collector. The cigarette filtering test has been carried out by employing a pump as an inhaler cigarette smoke. The smoke is flowing through to the artificial tube passed to the styrofoam nanofiber. © 2023 Author(s).

Affiliations

Department Physics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, Indonesia; Department Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

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