Konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels with health-promoting effects for potential edible electronics applications: A mini-review

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William Xaveriano Waresindo, Aan Priyanto, Yuan Alfinsyah Sihombing, Dian Ahmad Hapidin, Dhewa Edikresnha, Akfiny Hasdi Aimon, Tri Suciati, Khairurrijal Khairurrijal

2023 International Journal of Biological Macromolecules Vol. 248 Review Cited by 40 SDG 17SDG 3 Quartile

Abstract

Konjac glucomannan (KGM), a dietary fiber hydrocolloid polysaccharide isolated from Amorphophallus konjac tubers, has potential applications in various fields. However, the use of KGM-based hydrogels has mainly focused on the food, biomedical, and water treatment industries. KGM possesses several health benefits and could be a promising candidate for use in edible electronics. This paper presents the first review of KGM-based hydrogels as edible electronics and their potential health benefits. The paper initially focuses on the health-promoting effects of KGM-based hydrogels, such as prebiotic effects, antiobesity, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. Then, it discusses the feasible design strategies for KGM-based hydrogels as edible electronics, considering their flexibility, mechanical properties, response to stimuli, degradability aspects, their role as electronic device components, and the retention period of the devices. Finally, this review outlines future directions for developing KGM-based hydrogels for use in edible electronics. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.

Affiliations

Doctoral Program of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia; Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; University Center of Excellence – Nutraceutical, Bioscience, and Biotechnology Research Center, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Collaboration Research Center for Advanced Energy Materials, National Research and Innovation Agency – Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, Jl. Terusan Ryacudu, 35365, Indonesia

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